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Bella's Share: The Cure, by FODI

From Bella: On the weekend I attended the Ethics Centre’s ‘Festival of Dangerous Ideas’. One session was particularly inspiring. It was titled "The Cure: Five competing remedies for a sick civilisation. Everyone knows what’s wrong with the world. The harder question is what should be done about it? Five speakers take the stage with a single challenge: present the one idea they believe would most improve humanity’s future.” The recording is available to purchase and playback until 5 September 2026.
I loved that it wasn’t a panel discussion or debate, so there was no attempt to find a common thread amongst the speakers’ views or dilution that comes with that. Each speaker had 10 minutes to present their argument and each came at the topic from a different angle. Stan Grant’s address was one of the most moving and inspiring speeches I can recall hearing (ever!), so he had my vote, but they were each compelling.
For Stan Grant (an indigenous Australian, journalist and author), the problem was human beings’ tendency throughout history to fall into "us" and "them" camps. So, his solution was breaking free from this mindset. He suggested we should all become (or dedicate ourselves to protecting) "the Nobodies". Grant described encountering Nobodies while covering war zones as a journalist – people who managed to show him kindness while going through extraordinary suffering themselves..
For Jess Hill (a Walkley award-winning investigative journalist, author and educator, and one of Australia’s most recognised and respected thinkers on gendered violence) the problem was violence in our communities, which she sees as caused by child neglect / violence. Her solution was gentle parenting and, for those damaged by neglect or violence in their own childhood, to do the work of healing in order to not pass the violence on. She challenged the current approach to gendered violence, which puts the onus on the children themselves through education programs. She pointed out that a child’s nervous system is not built at school but at home, and argued that if you want people to tackle violence, you need them to have been shown gentleness.
For Singer (famed philosopher and animal rights advocate) framed the problem as one of poverty, brought about by our current brand of capitalism. He acknowledged that capitalism as a general framework is probably our best option (noting that poverty is now at an all time low in history). However, if we want to do even more good, we should develop a better kind of capitalism – one where private companies are set up to pass on all or a portion of their profits to charity.
For Scott Stephens (the ABC’s Religion and Ethics online editor and author) I wasn’t entirely clear on his characterisation of the problem, but his solution was human connection and small, personal acts of decency. To illustrate his point he referred to two dystopian works - Albert Camus’ The Plague and Blindness by Jose Saramago – both stories about plagues and how society responds to them. Stephens spoke about how the message of both stories was that the best way to live through the ordeal was through human connection and kindness.
For Hannah Diviney (a writer, disability advocate, actress, screenwriter, speaker, author and media personality) the problem was everyone’s increasing “nonchalance”. She spoke about an apathy epitomised in the surrender of opportunities for human connection to AI. She also railed against the nastiness of the online world and the echo chambers we all seem so happy to live in. Diviney spoke with concern about teachers (whose job it is to show children how to problem solve) relying on AI for their own work. Her solution was storytelling (books, theatre, film, art). She argued it is particularly important to seek out stories from people we don’t normally hear from, turning off (or ignoring) Google's AI search results, and paying artists a living wage like in Ireland.
Having heard these takes, how would you summarise the main ‘problem’ of modern society and what would you propose as a solution?
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Remember, you don’t need to be an expert to join the conversation. Questions, reactions and different perspectives are all welcome. Comment below👇🏻
Chrissy B
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Aug 31, 2026
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Wow, what a cool event and session! What occurred to me first was just how differently the ‘main’ problem and solution can be construed — no doubt based on individual lived experiences, social identity/ positionality/intersectionality, individual psychology, etc. Nonetheless, it’s interesting…
Philosophically, I’m also trying to figure out whether it’s even possible to distill such a thing as a ‘main’ problem, whether there are instead many ‘main’ problems, or whether society is more like a self-organizing complex system such that these ‘problems’ arose through emergence and the impact of any solution, big or small, is inherently impossible to predict or control.
But, to answer the question, I think that at least one ‘main’ problem is our disconnection to nature, including our own bodies, such that our shared humanity and interdependence get sublimated and lost. We are embodied creatures but seem to have lost the fundamental type of attention and awareness needed to tap into our embodied wisdom and to remember our inherent interdependence, instead living mostly as glorified economic agents looking for our next dopamine hit. As for a solution? I wish I knew! But like Scott Stephens’ take, I think it’s at the level of human connection. Actually! Maybe the solution is what the monks in last winter’s Walk for Peace here in the US offered — their message was so simple: the world needs more peace; but we cannot give what we do not have; so we each need to take responsibility and accountability for nurturing peace in our hearts so we can offer peace to the world outside us. ❤️
Barry Wood
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3d ago
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I applaud the efforts of these folks, but I’m struck by the implicit limitations placed on the scope of problems and solutions by hosting this as part of the “Ethics Center”.
I question whether anyone invited by the Ethics Center would define the problem as anything other than an ethics violation, or any solution other than one that could be intuitively accepted as ethical.
Stan Grant: Tribalism is wrong, everyone must help strangers
Jess Hill: Violence is wrong, eliminate it from the human psyche
For Singer: Surpassing the results of others is wrong, apply utilitarianism to the extreme to help others
Scott Stephens: The inability to personally connect with more than ~150 tribespeople is wrong, assume everyone is in the same tribe. This might be a variation on Stan Grant
Hannah Diviney: Confirmation bias, and all the other rules of thumb that our brains used to keep us alive in the jungle, is wrong, we all need to seek out different stories to balance our thinking.
I would define the problem as there being too many stupid people in the world, using the classic “The Basic Laws of Human Stupidity” definition of stupid: Someone Who Causes Harm to Another Person or Group While Deriving No Gain and Possibly Even Incurring Losses. This is the classic “lose/lose” of the Prisoners Dilemma.
Note that anyone can be stupid at any time. This entire response may be a stupid act, as I may be breaking some minds while losing beer drinking time :)
Also note that the win/win, win/lose, lose/win combinations represent competent humans pursuing their own (ethical?) goals, and so do not need to be managed.
To me, the solution comes down to identifying and mitigating stupidity. There are many possible checks and balances, with the open, fact based debate fostered by this group and (partially) advocated by Hannah Diviney one of the least effective, as the surest way to win an argument is an emotional appeal. Humans emotional need to avoid losses is much more strong than the motivations to pursue risk/gains.
My personal favourite solution to stupidity is a combination of the sunshine of the press to identify stupidity, coupled with social acceptance of bullying stupid ideas, decisions, and organizations such that they disappear. This approach cannot eliminate stupidity from the human experience, but it should increasingly reduce it.
Jeanne
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2d ago
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Welcome Barry! And thank you for taking part in this conversation!
If I understand you correctly, you’re making two related points.
First, that because the event was hosted by the Ethics Centre, the speakers were perhaps predisposed to define society’s problems in moral terms and propose solutions centred on people behaving more ethically. If this is right, then I would like to ask you how is this a problem and shouldn’t we all be trying to address issues in an ethical manner?
Then you express what you believe is the real « problem of our society » (which is the question at hands for both speakers and us members here!). Your own diagnosis is that the deeper problem is “stupidity”, in the sense of actions that harm others while producing no benefit (and sometimes a cost) for the person responsible. Are there practical examples of this that come to mind and that you could share/ elaborate on?
I’m less clear on the solution you’re proposing. Are you saying that because facts and open debate are often less persuasive than emotion and fear of loss, harmful ideas are better addressed by exposing them publicly and making them socially unacceptable?
Jeanne
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2d ago
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Oh and Barry, you might enjoy this one: https://www.thinkandthinkagain.org/posts/a-theory-of-dumb
Barry Wood
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1d ago
Replying to: Jeanne
Thanks Jeanne, it's good to be here.
Doing the right thing, ethically, is highly situation dependent. I'm reminded of the Robert A. Heinlein story "Glory Road", where the character "Star" is revealed as someone with literally thousands of years of experience with human governance, and whose recommendations have great influence, but not the force of law. At one point, after a long discussion with a group of folks who just can't seem to resolve their differences, she says "All of your problems would disappear if you just kill that man." And the group immediately acts on that advice.
Can you imagine anyone from the Ethics Centre proposing such a solution? They'd be committing professional suicide! Holding on to your ethics when the situation does not support them is a grievous error, as embodied in the quote "The Constitution is not a suicide pact", often attributed to Abraham Lincoln.
While examples of stupidity large and small abound in modern discourse, the example I would give is the environmental movement's opposition to nuclear power. If the United States (and Canada!) had pursued nuclear power to the exclusion of fossil fuels, the environmental impact of the coal and hydrocarbon industry would have been greatly reduced. Instead, coal and hydrocarbons are the largest sources of energy on the planet and will be for a long time. Through their opposition to nuclear power, the environmental movement has increased the impact humans have on the planet and simultaneously discredited themselves.
With respect to reducing stupidity, it's a two step process: identify, and then eliminate. Identifying stupidity requires rational argument and debate to predict harms and benefits. Elimination of stupidity needs mobilization of a mob to ensure those advocating the stupid thing are overwhelmed to the point that they at least lose their influence and at best are eliminated from public discourse.
In short, we need to acknowledge that when stupidity becomes popular, influencing public discourse requires transformation of rational, ethical human beings into an irrational mob howling louder than their opposition :)
Barry Wood
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1d ago
Replying to: Jeanne
Thank you, I will give it a read!
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